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PROJECT DEVELOPMENTViterra Development
Project development segment extended to include apartment development activitiesIn 2003, we expanded the project development segment by pooling our many years of experience in office real estate and apartment development. This involved integrating the apartment development activities of Viterra Baupartner into Viterra Development. Operational responsibility for the former Viterra Baupartner branches in Hamburg, Frankfurt/Main, Munich and the subsidiary in Warsaw had already been transferred to the branches of Viterra Commercial Properties at those locations in September 2002. We then changed the name of Viterra Commercial Properties to Viterra Development with effect from January 1, 2003. The successful incorporation of the apartment development activities in early 2003 culminated in a new business model for our project development segment: Viterra Development focuses on the development of office real estate and owner-occupied apartments in the German metropolitan areas as well as in Warsaw and Prague. Rudná logistics park successfully soldAt the end of 2003, Viterra Development sold the Rudná logistics park – the largest logistics park in the Czech Republic covering an area of 345,000 m² – to an investment fund of the real estate investment company Heitman LLC. Since the land was purchased in 1996, twelve construction phases with 90,000 m² of logistics and storage space and 85,000 m² of office space had been built. These units had all been fully let to several well-known international companies before the sale. The Rudná logistics park has potential for the development of a further 25,000 m² of logistics, storage and office space. Final completion of the logistics park is planned for the end of 2005. Viterra Development recognised the Rudná site's potential at a very early stage. After purchasing the land in 1996, we developed and successfully marketed the Rudná logistics park step by step as a central logistics hub in the Czech Republic. The Rudná logistics park is an example of our business approach when developing commercial real estate. Our aim is to quickly identify sites with high potential as locations for commercial properties, to develop them successfully and sell them at a profit. Leases signed for some 77,500 m² despite difficult market situationIn 2003, Viterra Development signed leases with users for approx. 77,500 m² of commercial space. Of this figure, approx. 14,500 m² were new leases and 63,000 m² lease renewals. In some of the lease renewal negotiations, we managed to secure very long periods of tenure. For example, the lease on an office building in the former government quarter of Bonn was extended to 2023. In the Technology Park Poing in Munich, a lease on approx. 25,000 m² of commercial space was renewed until the end of 2013. The positive development in the letting of our commercial space is particularly pleasing given the tight market situation. One important factor is Viterra Development's concentration on a clearly user-oriented, value-enhancing concept for commercial real estate. Sales rise sharply thanks to expansion of activitiesThe integration of the apartment construction activities of Viterra Baupartner had a major impact on sales performance at Viterra Development. Sales shot up by 85.9 % to € 149.1 million, mainly as a result of this change. We also managed to considerably improve the operating profit, which rose by € 15.4 million from a loss of € 11.9 million in 2002 to a profit of € 3.5 million in 2003. In addition to the sale of the Rudná logistics park, the apartment development activities also had a positive influence on the year's figures. However, decisions made as part of portfolio optimisation led to value adjustments which had a negative impact on the results. Projects successfully launched or completed despite difficult market environmentThe year 2003 was a year focusing on the expansion of our project development segment. The projects completed or started by Viterra Development despite the extremely tight market situation are clear evidence of this. With a clearly user-oriented, value-enhancing concept, we ensure the top quality and lasting functionality of our projects. This applies both to our up-market office buildings and our attractive owner-occupied apartments. The customers of Viterra Development are institutional investors such as funds, private investors as well as commercial and private users. In 2003, Viterra Development started or completed the following commercial real estate projects:
Construction of owner-occupied apartments at attractive locationsViterra Development develops owner-occupied apartments at selected, well-established inner-city locations. The focus of the projects is on the markets of our branches in Munich, Frankfurt, Hamburg and Warsaw:
In September 2003, we started work on another 20 owner-occupied apartments in a second project on the same site. Most of these units have also already been sold.
In Hamburg, we are also pursuing other apartment construction projects with a total of 115 housing units including the urban development project, HafenCity, as well as ones in the Bramfeld and Uhlenhorst districts. In Munich, apart from the projects already described, we are also developing, constructing and selling a total of 204 owner-occupied apartments in the districts of Obermenzing, Oberföhring, Oberhaching and Olching. In five other projects, we are planning and developing a total of 464 owner-occupied apartments in desirable areas of Warsaw. Portfolio restructuring continuedIn 2003, Viterra Development systematically pushed ahead with restructuring its commercial real estate portfolio. Not all the properties in Viterra Development's current portfolio meet the increasing demands on return on investment. Furthermore, the portfolio has grown over the years so some buildings are no longer located in our target markets. In 2003, we successfully sold another 13 properties (2002: 15 properties) with a total land area of 500,661 m² (2002: 144,978 m²). OutlookAll in all, we are confident that pooling of our many years of experience in the development of office buildings and owner-occupied apartments as well as focusing on attractive metropolitan areas are the recipe for success even in the current difficult market phase. Concentrating on a clearly user-oriented, value-enhancing concept for office and residential real estate will also help. For example, in the immediate vicinity of the Düsseldorf inner city, we want to develop an impressive, forward-looking concept, the 22-storey Sky Office. The building on Kennedydamm has a gross floor area of 37,400 m². The architecture features a highly efficient ground plan design and offers a great degree of flexibility in allocating floor space. Construction will begin as soon as enough office space has been prelet. Completion is scheduled for the end of 2006. As the current situation on the commercial real estate market is not easy, in 2004 Viterra Development will adhere to its policy of only starting construction when enough space has been prelet. We will continue to avoid speculative projects. In the transition phase. this may mean that development projects will take some time before they are implemented. However, we are confident that demand will pick up again as more office space will be needed in the period up to 2006. The market for owner-occupied apartments is also suffering from the weak economy. It is above all a lack of job security which is making owner-occupiers and capital investors reluctant to buy residential property. Only when the economy picks up will demand start to catch up, particularly in the fast-growing metropolitan areas of Munich, Frankfurt and Hamburg.
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